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Egypt Travel Guide

Everything you need to know before your first visit to Egypt

Regions of Egypt

Cairo & Giza

Cairo & Giza

Egypt's bustling capital and home to the Great Pyramids, the Sphinx, the Egyptian Museum, and the vibrant Khan El Khalili bazaar.

Highlights

  • Great Pyramid of Giza
  • The Sphinx
  • Egyptian Museum
  • Khan El Khalili
  • Islamic Cairo
Luxor

Luxor

The world's greatest open-air museum — home to Karnak Temple, the Valley of the Kings, and Luxor Temple.

Highlights

  • Karnak Temple
  • Valley of the Kings
  • Luxor Temple
  • Hatshepsut Temple
  • Colossi of Memnon
Aswan

Aswan

Egypt's southernmost Nile city. Visit the High Dam, Philae Temple, and sail at sunset on a traditional felucca.

Highlights

  • High Dam
  • Philae Temple
  • Unfinished Obelisk
  • Felucca Ride
  • Abu Simbel (day trip)
Red Sea Riviera

Red Sea Riviera

World-class snorkeling and diving in Hurghada and Sharm El-Sheikh. Coral reefs and warm clear water year-round.

Highlights

  • Coral reef snorkeling
  • PADI diving
  • Beach resorts
  • Boat trips
  • Water sports
Western Desert

Western Desert

The White Desert, Black Desert, and Siwa Oasis — some of the most surreal landscapes on Earth.

Highlights

  • White Desert
  • Black Desert
  • Siwa Oasis
  • Crystal Mountain
  • Stargazing camps

Practical Information

Currency

Egyptian Pound (EGP). USD and EUR widely accepted at tourist sites.

Language

Arabic is official. English is widely spoken in tourist areas.

Religion

Predominantly Muslim. Cover shoulders and knees at religious sites.

Electricity

220V / 50Hz. European round pin plugs (Type C/F).

Time Zone

UTC+2 (Cairo Time). No daylight saving time.

Tipping

Tipping (baksheesh) is customary. Budget 10–15 EGP for small services.

Best Time to Visit

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Best (Oct–Apr) Good (Apr, Sep) Hot (May–Aug)
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